What does the engraving Use Montblanc ink only on a converter supplied with a Montblanc 145P mean, and how does one care for the fountain pen correctly?

Montblanc recommends its own ink because only with it can the specified flow properties of the ink-feed system be guaranteed. Other water-soluble premium inks often function similarly well, while strongly colour-saturated and especially blue-black as well as black inks are more viscous and can favour writing failures. Water-soluble inks are generally regarded as the best choice. When using non-water-soluble inks, the fountain pen should as a precaution be flushed with lukewarm water before every third filling; with diminishing ink flow or longer idle times (from about half a year), a thorough cleaning, e.g. by ultrasound, is indicated.


Why is an uploaded avatar image displayed in the profile but not in the forum community?

The forum uses the software Mambo with modules from various third-party providers (forum SimpleBoard, MyPMS, member list), which do not consistently communicate with each other. Therefore the profile picture must be deposited separately for SimpleBoard and MyPMS. Beta versions of a unified profile module already exist, but a switch is only sensible with an established standard. Until then, the multiple creation of the avatar is the only solution.


What are the experiences with Montblanc specialist retailers compared to online buying, and is an online shop like uhrinstinkt.de a reputable source for a Meisterstück Doué Stainless Steel?

The forum majority defends the specialist trade but points out typical deficits in differentiated form: no dealer and no boutique can keep the entire Montblanc range in stock, because the capital tied up would be too high; ordering is the rule. Quality of advice varies considerably; in many stationery shops with only a few premium sales per year, expertise is hardly to be found. With online buying, the manufacturer's warranty typically falls away; instead, an in-house guarantee of the dealer applies, which brings advantages and disadvantages. Anyone without suitable specialist shops nearby understandably switches to online providers. On the concrete suitability of a particular online shop, the forum delivers no unambiguous evaluation.


What experiences do collectors make with the Montblanc service for repairs, nib exchanges and signature engravings?

Experiences range from lengthy procedures with multiple complaints (e.g. cap that does not stay attached after nib exchange, forgotten engraving on the replacement cap, crack on the body) to very accommodating handling, e.g. free replacement of defective piston mechanisms even on auction pieces without warranty papers. Repair turnaround times can take several weeks with shipping between boutique and Hamburg. Regular initial engravings are mostly carried out free of charge in the boutique on the spot; signature engravings cost regularly 25 euros, since scanning, post-processing and machine costs apply. A signature sample on paper can be handed in at the dealer; even small models like the Mozart are basically engravable.


Can a vintage Montblanc 222 hard-rubber piston filler with a cap without inscription be original, or is the cap exchanged or counterfeit?

An early Chinese copy is unlikely. More likely is that the inscription has, through decades of use and the sulphur migration typical of hard rubber, completely disappeared; with a professional restoration, remains of the embossing might reappear. A cap exchange or an old repair is also not to be ruled out. Montblanc itself classified the pen in an email statement as a possible 204 with correction to 201 from the 1930s, but not as a 222; caps without engraving are not known there. Experienced collectors rather advise against sending in to Montblanc service with old pieces, since the competence for vintage models there is limited and repairs can be very expensive; specialists like Lutz (interpens.de) are better suited for restorations.


How resilient is the clip of a Montblanc Mozart 114, especially when the fountain pen is additionally carried in a thin leather case in the inside pocket?

The clip is not constructed for permanent further spreading beyond the factory gap between cap and clip foot. If it is regularly bent further, it can wear out over time. When carrying in the inside pocket together with a case, the total gap should therefore not be larger than the distance directly under the clip foot. Original Montblanc leather cases (e.g. Sienna) are designed for this but are high-priced. An alternative thin fabric or leather sleeve additionally protects the nib if the barrel comes loose from the cap in the pocket and ink leaks out.

General questions on writing instruments


How does one clean the ink window of a Pelikan 100N if it is discoloured by ink?

A complete cleaning does not succeed in every case; with ink that has remained in the pen for very long, the colour can eat into the material and is no longer to be removed. As a procedure, it is recommended to fill the fountain pen for a longer time with water and rinse regularly. Mechanical treatments with Wenol and cotton swabs experience shows mostly bring no significant improvement.


Did the Montblanc Meisterstück 164 ballpoints from 1980 to 2007 have the same length and what dimensions are documented?

Dimensions of various model generations, including cap and barrel diameter, are documented in an older forum thread. With the terms cap diameter and barrel diameter, it is simply the diameter of the cap or the barrel. A complete technical overview in picture form provides the simplest comparison possibility for lengths and diameters across the production years.


Were ballpoints and pencils also offered for the Montblanc VIP Pen series of the 1970s (models 1124/1324), and which converter fits?

The VIP series was sold from 1978 to 1984; according to further sources, it was already produced for Montblanc by Aurora from the mid-1970s. Available were exclusively fountain pens and rollerball (formerly called Quickpen); ballpoints or pencils did not belong to the programme. Market prices for the fountain pen are around 40 to 120 euros, for the rollerball 40 to 80 euros. Current Montblanc converters with thread do not fit; suitable are the old converters (market price about 5 to 20 euros) as well as, as a stopgap, Pelikan converters and cartridges. The Aurora converter of the Hastil 158 has a different fitting and is not compatible.


Which problems occur with the private-messaging system (MyPMS Pro) in the forum, and is a system change planned?

With increasing database size, MyPMS Pro no longer functions reliably; problems arise especially when users want to delete old messages. There were already three larger incidents in which at least one message was lost. Because of the pop-up problems, some users prefer direct email communication; however, publishing clickable email addresses harbours spam risks. A switch to a Joomla-based environment is planned in the medium term; whether a PMS system will continue to be offered is open, since commercial solutions cause costs.


What possibilities for authenticity checking of a Montblanc does the manufacturer offer, and why does the question of originality nevertheless arise frequently in the forum?

Montblanc boutiques check standard models directly on the spot free of charge; a sending in to customer service with photos and serial number is alternatively possible. In the forum, the question is nevertheless asked frequently because boutiques are only located in cities with about 80,000 or more inhabitants, and a journey is in many cases disproportionate. In addition, sales staff in boutiques know mainly the current range, which is why their assessment is not always conclusive especially with older models. Forum answers remain in any case remote diagnoses with limited reliability.


Who currently makes the writing instruments of Davidoff (e.g. Velero collection), and where do the nibs come from?

Davidoff has, according to forum reports, parted from Omas about two years ago, since the quality did not correspond to its requirements. The current writing instruments are made in France; the concrete manufacturer is not publicly named. The 18-carat nibs come from a German nib manufacturer and are regarded as very soft and pleasant in writing behaviour. In German premium specialist trade, the new Davidoff models are selling well.


Can a Montblanc Hemingway ballpoint be converted to a Hemingway mechanical pencil?

A clean conversion is technically very elaborate, since among other things an internal thread would have to be removed and pencils of the range are plug-in; in addition, a LeGrand pencil would be needed as a parts donor. Possible would be a variant via an adapter made on the lathe with subsequent press fitting; in this solution, however, the eraser on the mechanism is omitted. An original mechanical pencil in Hemingway look is thus not to be made, only a technically functioning pencil in the Hemingway body.

Related pages on fountainpen.de:
• Montblanc Writers Edition Hemingway (1992): https://www.fountainpen.de/writer-hemingway-en.htm


Which current counterfeits crop up in online auctions around Montblanc models like Meisterstück, Scenium, Star Walker, Menuhin and Asian sellers, and is their sale in Germany permitted?

Collectors observe increasing fake activities of Chinese and other Asian providers; affected are Meisterstück, Scenium, Star Walker and the Menuhin, the latter of which appeared in the original only as a fountain pen and ballpoint and never as a rollerball. Even self-labelled replicas may not be sold in Germany; distribution is generally forbidden. Recommended is purchase from a specialist retailer, since fakes are increasingly elaborately designed and even packaging with Montblanc stars is by now imitated, which complicates recognition.


Which matt-black Montblanc ballpoint with click mechanism is meant, and is the model still being produced?

It is the Montblanc Scenium, which continues to be produced as ballpoint, rollerball and fineliner with gilded or platinum-plated rings. Quality and design of the model do not, in the assessment of experienced collectors, reach the usual Montblanc level. Further information on the model is linked on the model page of the forum. For the identification of significantly older models (e.g. from the 1980s), detailed descriptions or photos are necessary; the search in the forum and on the related website helps with comparison.


Is a Montblanc 32 with a striking nib and grip section original, or has it been assembled from parts of other models?

With the piece described, presumably a parts assemblage exists. The nib depicted is a so-called butterfly nib, which typically belongs in the 22, 12 or a standard 32; gold versions with 14K mostly stem from the 22, 18K versions from a Meisterstück 12. The body shows the form of a 32 for a D nib with a free-standing nib, the only known variant with this geometry. A gilded steel nib of this form is therefore no rare special model but, in the assessment of experienced collectors, also stems from another 32.


Can a value development be foreseen for a Montblanc Limited Edition like the Max v. Oppenheim 888 or 4810, and is filling and writing value-reducing?

A reliable forecast of value development is not possible; writing instruments are no safe investment, comparable to shares. Right after purchase, the value usually falls, because private persons cannot pass on a manufacturer's warranty; increases in value are realistic only with very rare models or over long periods. Among collectors there are two main positions: keep sealed unopened as a possible return factor, or deliberately use and enjoy the writing instrument; filling lowers, from the view of purist collectors, the potential resale value. Recommended is a purchase primarily out of personal joy, not as an investment, although occasional jackpots like the Proust are also documented.


Does the Montblanc Bohème have serial numbers, what is the point of retracting the nib, and are the gemstones in the clip real precious stones?

The serial number of the Bohème is, where present, on the clip ring slightly offset to the right. The first Bohèmes (with only one ring on the grip section and engraving Rouge et Noir) as well as some of the early three-ring models do not yet have a clip-ring number; they are nevertheless original and partly sought-after collector pieces. On the underside of the clip the embossing Pix or Meta Pix can be recognised, analogously to the Meisterstücks. The gemstones in resin Bohème models are synthetic (even when Montblanc speaks of gemstone); real rubies, e.g. heart-shaped, occur only on individual precious-metal Bohèmes like the Je-t'aime. Retracting the nib serves practically for compactness when at rest and protects the nib in transport; a special protective function against ink on the fingers as on Safetys, however, this is not.


Where can one obtain spare parts for a Montblanc 146 with a cracked barrel, and is a trade-in possible at a dealer?

Spare parts are available exclusively at Montblanc itself; dealers do not have barrel parts. Repairs take place by sending the writing instrument in to Montblanc, by which the manufacturer prevents counterfeiters from assembling whole writing instruments from individual parts. Before deciding for repair or trade-in, a cost enquiry directly to Montblanc is recommended.


How does one identify and fill a Montblanc Meisterstück 25 SIMPLO safety fountain pen from the 1930s with the characteristic stampings?

The pen described is a safety filler with 18-carat gold nib; the second stamping on the turning knob (e.g. M) gives the nib width. Filling takes place with the nib pointing upwards, half turned out; after dropping in the ink, the nib is fully extended for writing and retracted again before closing, in each case with the pen held upwards in order to prevent leakage. Before first filling, the seals are to be checked; a repair service is mostly necessary; alternatively a water test can be made. The model number 25 is engraved both on the nib and on the turning knob and gives the size class within the series (e.g. a 35 existed); the meaning of the S in the mountain symbol on the cap is unclear, possibly a dealer code like Stöffhaas. A shortened cap considerably reduces the material value; the sentimental value as a family piece, however, remains unaffected.


Is a Montblanc Meisterstück 144 with pure plug-on cap and without Pix imprint under the clip an original?

Regular 144s are not screwed but only plugged; only individual Solitaire variants and very old 144s from the 1950s have a screw thread. The Pix mark under the clip is present on newer models but is partly missing on older versions. Nibs are technically the most difficult part; well-made original nibs therefore mostly speak unambiguously for an original.


How are older, presumably gilded Sheaffer fountain pens from an estate to be classified, and where can the market value be assessed?

Sheaffer is not among the price-strongest vintage brands; older Sheaffers with a gold-electroplated marking therefore lie price-wise rather moderate. Market prices can be well observed via auction platforms like martiniauctions.com. Since these writing instruments write very well, it is also being considered to keep one of the duplicates instead of selling.


Do counterfeits of the Writers Edition Karajan crop up in online auctions, and which additional model types do not belong to the original at all?

The Karajan was never made as a rollerball; an offered Karajan rollerball is therefore necessarily a counterfeit; likewise a Kafka rollerball. Collectors report increasingly well-made fakes, also in packaging design with a white star, which complicates recognition based on offer photos. Even pencils are not generally safe from fakes; collectors have already seen counterfeit Meisterstück mechanical pencils in the USA. Originality features such as the form of the star, the spelling of the word Meisterstück with ue, the number and form of the cap rings, the Pix embossing and the form of the clip end can be checked on careful inspection. Recommended is purchase from the specialist retailer.


Are fountain pens like Montblanc or Graf von Faber-Castell really suitable as an investment, as a Welt am Sonntag article suggests?

Increases in value occur practically only with a few, anyway already high-priced limited editions; the broad market is not affected by this. Collectors warn of an oversaturation through ever more and ever more expensive special models in ever smaller editions, since potential collectors are thereby discouraged from building up a sensible collection; Omas and in part Montblanc are mentioned as examples of risky brand policy. Speculative buyers and dealers can distort the market, but a parallel functioning lovers' market remains realistic. The article cited is criticised in content as superficial, e.g. through the mixing of Writers Editions and Patron of the Arts; brand emphasis appears editorially arbitrary. Writing instruments should be bought primarily out of joy in the object and in writing, not as an investment.


How is the Montblanc Max Reinhardt 2010 (limited edition of 20 pieces) judged in the collector environment, and how does its price fit into the line of predecessors?

Collectors evaluate the Max Reinhardt 2010 as a successful piece but point to the pronounced edge between the middle barrel and grip section, which can make writing uncomfortable. Compared to the previous years, the price is regarded as relatively moderate: the 2007 editions were around €19,000, 2008 and 2009 about €18,500, more recent pieces of the line around €11,000. The edition size of 20 pieces is small; individual pens were still available via German dealers after the initial delivery.


How does one recognise the authenticity of a Montblanc Meisterstück 144 with a single-colour gold nib, and is it really a piston filler?

The 144, despite being widely called a piston filler, is technically a cartridge or converter fountain pen. For authenticity checking, alongside visual features like star form, Pix embossing and clean laser engraving on the clip, above all comparison with reference photos as well as assessment in a Montblanc boutique, e.g. on Munich's Maximilianstraße, are recommended. A thorough cleaning can often remedy existing function disorders, so that the pen is again usable as a writing instrument.


Is a Montblanc Solitaire Doué Stainless Steel with somewhat darker-appearing grey rings an original?

On the Solitaire Stainless Steel variants, differently produced rings occur, which often look sandblasted or powder-coated and often appear somewhat darker than the rest of the body. If the other original features (star form, laser engraving, clip, Pix embossing) are correct, that points to an authentic piece. A reliable judgement requires high-resolution detail photos of the ring section in question.


Is it worth repairing a Montblanc No. 22 with missing rings on the viewing window and a broken ink window, and who carries out such work?

Montblanc itself no longer offers free repairs or spare parts for such old models. A tried and tested solution is the purchase of another No. 22 as a parts donor via eBay. Alternatively, specialised workshops like Horst Schrage (maxpens) or Interpens are available, who professionally restore such vintage pens.


Which refills fit the old Montblanc ballpoints with lever mechanism from the 1950s and 1960s?

The lever mechanism in the clip was a pure Montblanc construction and ran in many variants from 1956 to about 1968. In writing instruments of this early generation, today's Montblanc refills no longer fit; instead, Ballograf refills can be used, which were anyway fitted at the factory at that time. Alternatively, the somewhat thicker standard refills of Schmidt or Schneider can be adapted by cutting off the plastic end and filing it round. Models produced from about 1970 to 1989, on the other hand, take today's Montblanc refills without problem.


How is an S.T. Dupont fountain pen rendered functional after a fall, and what costs are to be reckoned with?

With a stuttering ink flow after a fall, mere rinsing with water is mostly not enough, since the nib unit itself has to be adjusted. Recommended is direct sending to Dupont Germany as an insured parcel, possibly after telephone notice with request for a quote. The repair (purely technical, without cosmetic refurbishment) is delivered cash on delivery; in the reported case the costs were €44 with an impeccable result.


Which versions and edition sizes does the Montblanc Artisan Edition Henry Moore comprise, and how is it judged in the collector circle?

The Artisan Edition Henry Moore appears in two variants: yellow gold limited to 88 pieces at around €31,000 and white gold limited to 5 pieces at around €65,000. The design is described as interesting but addresses only a very narrow target group because of price and edition size.


How does one regrind a Montblanc 146 nib oneself from M to a broader or oblique nib variant, and what should be considered in the finish?

For the rough work, a fine sharpening stone is suitable; afterwards, however, the tipping must necessarily be smoothed with ever finer abrasive paper down to 10,000 grit. Suitable fine-abrasive sheets, e.g. as round pads, are available via specialised providers like David Broadwell. Caution with iridium: too much removal makes the nib unusable; after smoothing, the ink flow can if necessary be optimised via re-adjustment of the nib unit.


How is the numbering on Montblanc Writers Editions to be understood, and do the entries on the Montblanc website agree with the actually engraved edition numbers?

On the Writers Editions, the total number of all produced fountain pens is engraved, with the first examples of every edition reserved for the three-writing-instrument sets. Serial numbers are not assigned twice; a change of the numbering logic has never taken place. Edition sizes vary from edition to edition (e.g. Faulkner 16,000, Kafka 18,500, Wolfe 16,000, Collodi 12,000). Confusion arises because the Montblanc website lists partly only the individually sold pens, partly only the sets and partly partial quantities; what counts is always the figure engraved on the writing instrument itself.


Is a strikingly unusually designed StarWalker as a supposed Limited Edition from eBay an original?

The offer in question is unambiguously a counterfeit. Such replicas come from Chinese production and cost there 1 to 2 euros per piece. eBay removes such auctions on notice from Montblanc, which actively pursues trademark violations.


Which good writing-instrument specialist shops are there in Munich, Nuremberg or Regensburg for viewing and test writing various brands?

In Munich, alongside the Montblanc boutique, especially Schreibmayr in the Fünf Höfe is recommended; there Mrs Kühnen is available for sound advice. Complementarily, the Munich fountain-pen fair by Gerhard Baur (annually, 2007 on 7 July) offers an opportunity to view a broad brand variety and get into conversation with collectors.


Where can one obtain replacement refills for very old, non-standardised ballpoints?

For ballpoints from times before the refill standard, matching replacement refills are today only difficultly obtainable, since manufacturers at that time often used their own solutions. A point of contact is the forum at penexchange.de, where many ballpoint users are active and possibly know sources or adapter solutions.


How can writing instruments outside the common models be found and test-written if local specialist retailers only carry the standard range?

In many regions the specialist retailers' range is strongly restricted; special editions or brands like Cartier are hardly available in stock. Good dealers order models on request without obligation; however, it is unfair to have a writing instrument ordered only for inspection without intent to buy. More practicable are visits to specialised dealers in larger cities, the visit of collectors' fairs or ordering via established mail-order dealers. Warranty stipulations of individual brands (e.g. only to use their own ink) are in practice an additional obstacle.


From what period does the Montblanc model 030 date, is it a piston or cartridge filler, and what are the holes under the nib for?

The model 30 was made by Montblanc between 1967 and 1970 and offered both as piston filler and cartridge filler. The yellow sleeve in the barrel is structurally correct. Despite the identical model number, this pen has nothing to do with the 30 models from the 1930s.


Is it worth switching from the Lamy Studio with steel nib to a Lamy with 14-carat gold nib as the first gold-nib pen?

Collectors report that after switching to a gold nib the writing feel is felt to be significantly softer and more pleasant, so that a return to the steel nib seldom comes into question. Even when switching from an unsatisfactory Cross to a Lamy with gold nib, the improvement was described as noticeable. Recommended therefore is the investment in a gold nib as soon as writing frequency and demand justify this.


What does the letter G in the engraving "138 G" on the blind cap of a Montblanc 138 mean, and where is the nib width usually noted?

The letter G after the model number does not denote a nib width but particular surface properties, patterns or materials (analogously to PL or S). The nib width is normally engraved on the opposite side of the blind cap. On the 138, "G" was widespread as a standard designation of the pre-war and early post-war pens but does not occur on every example. Gold nibs were no rare exception on the 138.


Does a Montblanc 1866 in 925 silver with the marking "1970 5 KM" exist, and are there counterfeits of the Montblanc Carrera?

Of the Carrera no counterfeits are known, since it is a comparatively cheap school fountain pen whose reproduction is not economically worthwhile. A missing inscription on the cap is therefore no indication of a plagiarism but rather of normal wear. Sales references to one's own eBay auctions are unwelcome in the forum.


Are two silver pencils Montblanc pieces, and what value is to be set?

On the photos, only one of the two pencils is a Montblanc pencil in silver from the 1930s or 1940s; the second does not come from Montblanc. At that time the firm Fend, which held the patent for such multi-colour mechanisms, made similar pencils for many manufacturers. The sale of such pieces is sensible via eBay if the value is uncertain; meaningful photos and, where applicable, the reading of possible imprints are necessary for an evaluation.


Which Montblanc model from the 1970s is a fountain pen with unusually shaped plastic around the nib?

Based on the cap form below, the pen can be identified as a Montblanc 121, which was produced from 1971 to 1976. In contrast to the visually similar 221, the lower cap end differs on the 121. It is a solid everyday writing instrument that is neither particularly rare nor particularly valuable but offers long-standing joy in writing.


Which problems occur with the PMS system (private messages) of the forum, and is a changeover planned?

The PMS system was temporarily unavailable but could afterwards be restored. A migration to a new system is planned; users should in the meantime back up relevant messages by email. A wish from the community is the possibility to disable receiving private messages generally, since attachments cannot be sent anyway.


Are Montblanc spectacle frames offered on eBay counterfeited, and how can originals be recognised?

Montblanc spectacle frames are now also being counterfeited, similarly to writing instruments, watches and leather goods. Aggravatingly, Montblanc has changed the spectacle licensee several times since 1997, so that older catalogues are no longer current and legitimate model differences arise. Conspicuously low prices and conspicuously fast direct-purchase processing are indications of untrustworthy offers.


Where can one obtain high-quality desk accessories like leather trays or storage cases?

For leather trays, El Casco (black leather, DIN A4) is recommended. Solid-wood accessories are offered by Edwood with models like the Morbier Bois tray. Sources are specialist shops for office furnishing, stock clearances of insolvent dealers or online auctions like eBay; a nationwide Edwood dealer is not known, which is why enquiries directly to the manufacturer or to sellers are worthwhile.


Which publications exist on the Montblanc literature prizes of recent years, and what role does Joseph von Westphalen play?

Joseph von Westphalen has been a member of the jury of the Montblanc literature prize since 1991 and does not himself participate in the competition. With financial support from Montblanc, he subsequently issues the submitted competition contributions in book form, so that for several years collected volumes exist.


Are eBay offers from a seller with a strikingly large number of identical Montblanc Meisterstück 161s trustworthy?

With sellers who offer multiple examples of the same model under similar-sounding account names and use pictures that demonstrably come from foreign websites, extreme caution is advised. If the buyer cannot be sure of receiving the piece shown in the pictures, the purchase should be refrained from. Such constellations with dozens of identical models in the seller history are a clear warning sign.


Does the letterhead of a Montblanc letter suffice as proof of authenticity for a supposed Montblanc pencil that is marked with "M999 Other"?

A letterhead alone is not proof of authenticity, and the internal model number M999 stands at Montblanc merely for "other" and says nothing about brand affiliation. If a writing instrument is submitted for repair and not repaired, it appears in the letter with this collective code without Montblanc thereby confirming its originality. The white dot alone does not make a no-name pencil into a Montblanc; decisive are the typical brand features on the writing instrument itself.


What market prices do Montblanc pill boxes and similar promotional gifts like keychains achieve in resale?

Promotional gifts like pill boxes or keychains, which Montblanc handed out as add-ons to good customers, achieve on eBay partly astonishing prices: pill boxes were sold for around 36 euros, keychains even for close to 56 euros. Original packaging and appealing product texts can drive the price further up. These lovers' prices reflect rather the brand charm than the real material value.


Which international magazines for writing-instrument collectors are recommendable, and is Stylophiles still available as a printed edition?

Stylophiles long counted among internationally active collectors as the reference magazine for writing instruments and convinced especially through the high-quality pictures by Bill Riepl; today, however, it no longer appears in printed form. Pen World International has a significantly higher circulation (ten- to twentyfold), but is regarded as weaker in quality; due to stronger advertising customers, Pen World has established itself economically better. Mary Burke earlier worked with Andreas Lambrou at Classic Pens and belongs to the relevant collector scene.


How can the nib and feed of a Montblanc Meisterstück 144 be removed in order to convert the pen with a chiselled silver body?

On Montblanc Meisterstücks, the nibs are screwed in and sealed with viscous, permanently elastic silicone mass, which is why disassembly is only possible without damage with special tools and is not recommended. If one wants only to use the nib, it can be carefully pulled out (with cloth and pliers); the feed should also be used with it. For chiselled jewellery on the pen, conversion with silver cap and silver sleeve over the original grip section is the simpler variant than the complete material exchange, especially since glowing for cement removal would not be possible on the original material. Historically, overlays were made for such refinements; corresponding examples can be found at maxpens.de.


What colour and properties does the Montblanc Christmas ink White Forest have?

The Christmas ink White Forest is a vivid dark green, which also corresponds to the official statement in the Montblanc Refill Shop. On paper it leaves after drying a very appealing impression, which makes it well suited for seasonal correspondence like Christmas cards. In smell it is reminiscent of pine-needle aroma.


Has the packaging of the Montblanc Writers Edition changed over the years, and are there counterfeit packagings, e.g. for the Agatha Christie edition?

The book form of the packaging was retained over the years, but details changed several times: on the Hemingway there was still a slightly removable sticker on the front; on the Agatha Christie the pen was fixed at the cap top and pen end with an easily breakable clip clamp under the silk cloth. Vertically embossed stripes on the book spine are original. Packaging is now also being counterfeited, which is why even existing original packaging is no compulsory authenticity proof; the evaluation must always include the writing instrument and the packaging together.

Related pages on fountainpen.de:
• Montblanc Writers Edition Agatha Christie (1993): https://www.fountainpen.de/writer-christie-en.htm


Does graphite powder from the sharpening process settle problematically on the Montblanc SketchPen despite tapping out?

Experiences with the SketchPen are rare, since the model is little known. With comparable sharpening pens of other manufacturers, no critical graphite accumulation has been reported. The design of the SketchPen is praised; the comparatively thick lead appeals more to writers who prefer stronger line widths.


What is worth knowing about the ball nibs (KM) of the Montblanc Meisterstücks from the 1950s?

Ball nibs are an independent subject of collector interest and were extensively treated in newsletter no. 2 (02/2005) on fountainpen.de. There technical properties, writing behaviour and recognition features are documented. For the evaluation of a concrete offer, comparison with the examples depicted there is recommended.


Are there custom-made cases for extensive writing-instrument collections of various manufacturers and sizes?

Custom cases are often made by local leather workshops at moderate prices but cannot be found supraregionally. In wholesale, a high-quality 20-piece leather case in DIN A5 format is available for 89 euros including shipping, which corresponds to about 4.45 euros per writing-instrument slot; it accommodates pens up to the size 146 without problem; a 149 also fits in if a slimmer piece finds room next to it. The leather is soft and very high-quality processed.


From what period does a Montblanc 161 mechanical pencil with a doubly tapered ring date, and does this model belong to the Meisterstück range?

The 161 with the characteristic pointed ring (form of a mountain as the symbol of the Montblanc) was produced from 1971 to 1973 and corresponds visually to the 151. The 6 in the model number identifies the Meisterstück range and means that 1.18 mm leads are used. In quality, the Meisterstück pencils and ballpoints of the second and third series of the 1960s and 1970s differed mainly through different surface versions; alongside stood the simpler mass models like Noblesse, Monte Rosa, Carrera and Caressa.


What does the additional inscription "METAL" on the clip of a Montblanc P164 Platinum mean, although clip and trim are anyway made of metal?

The additional engraving "METAL" Montblanc, according to its own information, only uses on writing instruments of solid precious metal or stainless steel, e.g. on Solitaire models, on the Stainless Steel or on the 147 Silver ("Metal 2"). On the platinum-plated 164 this inscription is untypical and points to an exchanged clip, possibly originating from a Stainless Steel model, which was fitted by mistake in after-sales service. Laser engraving instead of stamped lettering remains a reliable authenticity feature. Ultimately only the clip with its serial number stands for the identity of the writer; replacement clips are not registered at Montblanc as complete writing instruments and are exchanged without complaint when needed.


Are striking writing instruments appropriate in everyday professional life and in public, or should one fall back on more discreet pieces?

Collectors use in everyday office life the respective preferred piece but pay attention in meetings with externals to a rather restrained choice. Even more striking pens like the Waterman Charleston or Montblanc 145 can be used without problem; only unusually designed pieces like the La Bohème with retractable nib regularly attract comments, which however mostly turn out positive. For users of simple plastic ballpoints, every brand pen already appears striking.


Can a vermeil cap of a Montblanc 144 Solitaire Doué be re-gilded if the silver shows through in the engraving area?

Vermeil surfaces tend to dark spots that can easily be removed with a silver-cleaning cloth; a showing-through of the underlying sterling silver mostly only occurs after very frequent cleaning. With a Bordeaux 144 Solitaire Doué Vermeil, the repair via Montblanc service is the most economical path. The clip-ring number serves only the tracing of grey-market reimports and not the dating of the year of manufacture.


Does Montblanc engage in deliberate product placement in novels, e.g. in the book "The Shadow of the Wind" by Carlos Ruiz Zafón?

Deliberately commissioned product placement in novels is not known, and manufacturers in such a case would presumably ensure historically correct classification. More likely is that the authors themselves are Montblanc collectors and transfer their enthusiasm for the pens to their novel characters. In films and novels, writing instruments frequently appear as a stylistic device to characterise wealthy or cultivated figures.


Did the Montblanc nibs of the 1950s and 1960s, e.g. on model 3-44 G, always have an engraving of the summit star?

On comparison pieces from this period, e.g. on the 342 or 344, the nib is identically worked and engraved with the summit star. A missing star engraving would therefore be untypical; the presence, on the other hand, no sufficient indication of a counterfeit. The evaluation should therefore always take place in the overall context of all original features.


Which Japanese writing-instrument brands and inks are particularly recommendable on a trip to Tokyo?

Recommended are above all the Japanese brands Nakaya, Danitrio, Pilot/Namiki, Dunhill (made by Pilot) and Sailor with their matching accessories; Nakaya and Namiki pens count among the highest-quality writing instruments worldwide. With inks, the Pilot inks are regarded as particularly successful. A comprehensive point of contact for detailed questions and sources is fountainpennetwork.com.


Where can one find the Atramentis or Jansen ink colour chart in the forum?

The ink colour chart is filed in the section "Tinte" and reachable via the left menu under "Artikel" → "Tinte" → "Jansen Tintenpalette". Direct link: http://community.fountainpen.de/content/view/184/96/


Is a printed or scanned colour chart for Atramentis inks available and at all meaningful?

A colour chart for Dr. Jansen inks exists and was occasionally scanned and made available; however, newer special inks like Cervantes are missing from it. The expressiveness is limited, since depending on fountain pen, nib width and ink flow the perceived colour varies strongly. Online solutions are possible, provided consultation with the ink manufacturer is held; an official, complete colour chart of the manufacturer is not consistently available.


Which Montblanc ballpoint belongs to the Meisterstück 146, and what do the designations "Pix" and "converter" mean?

Belonging to the fountain pen 146 (Le Grand) is the ballpoint 161 Le Grand with about 148 mm length; the 164, on the other hand, is made exclusively in the smaller size of around 136 mm. If one encounters a writing instrument with 148 mm length and 15 mm diameter that bears "164" and shows "Pix" on the middle ring, it is in fact a 161 Le Grand. "Pix" is a registered trademark of Montblanc and a compulsory feature for originals; a "converter" is a refillable ink cartridge. A model overview can be found on fountainpen.de.


Is it worth reading the ink discussions in the Penexchange forum, and what sources for inks emerge from this?

The Penexchange forum offers substantial contributions on inks and is recommendable as a supplement. Through the forum, collectors come into contact with further sources like missing-pen, which especially supplies collectors with writing instruments across brands.


Do body, end pieces and nib of a Montblanc 333 1/2 with designation "B" and ribbed rings reliably stem from the same production period?

The body of the 333 1/2 with ribbed rings is a wartime model from about 1942 to 1944, when even Meisterstücks were no longer made with the usual rings; the pen itself is original in this case. Discolouration between body (celluloid) and end pieces (hard rubber) is normal due to the materials. The feed is also original Montblanc and matches the production period; the nib, on the other hand, is unambiguously not by Montblanc and was inserted later.


Is a Montblanc 146 Le Grand with a single-colour gold nib and blue viewing window an original from the 1980s or a counterfeit?

Pens from the 1980s with a single-colour nib and blue viewing window are authentic and correspond to the construction state at that time; comparable examples are documented at fountainpen.de/old-80er-146.htm. The marking "W-Germany" indicates production before 1989. With remaining doubts about authenticity, the pen can be sent for assessment to Montblanc Hamburg; flat-rate remote diagnoses are unreliable. On seller statements about the duration of use one should not rely, since these often deviate significantly from the actual production period.


How can a ballpoint offered as a Montblanc 164 be identified as vermeil, solid gold or gilded brass model?

Vermeil pens have a silver body with gilding and bear at the bottom on the engraving field the imprint "925". Solid Gold models are correspondingly hallmarked. If any precious-metal imprint is missing, it is the gilded standard variant with a brass base. Similar aids for model determination of other brands exist for Waterman, e.g. for identification of an Expert II Smart GT Blue.


What possibilities does an eBay seller have if, after the auction is stopped by Montblanc, it turns out that the offered ballpoint is a counterfeit?

If an auction is stopped by trademark objection of the manufacturer, eBay refunds the offer fees to the provider; a sale does not come about. Plagiarisms can often be recognised by details like the groove between the engraving rings but are not always obvious for laypersons. Sensible is the personal handing over of the counterfeit for destruction at Montblanc, instead of keeping the piece in circulation. If, on the other hand, one is the buyer and the auction was stopped by the trademark holder, one can withdraw from the purchase and demand refund of the purchase price.


How does one tell whether a Montblanc StarWalker rollerball bought on eBay is a counterfeit, and what can be done if no serial number is present?

An original StarWalker carries under the clip the imprint 'Pix' or 'Germany metal pix'. Earlier examples had a longer inner cylinder for accommodating the refill; the absence of a serial number is therefore not yet an unambiguous proof of counterfeit. For reliable assessment, it is recommended to present the device to an authorised Montblanc dealer or a brand expert. A direct comparison with the comparison pictures published on the community page is additionally helpful.


Can a Montblanc 220 piston filler (built 1971-1977) be converted into a cartridge filler?

The Montblanc 220 is a rather inexpensive model from the 1970s, since Montblanc has only consistently positioned itself as a luxury brand from 1991 onwards. Generally, a piston filler cannot be converted into a cartridge filler. Conversely, however, a converter can be inserted into a cartridge filler and one can fill optionally with cartridge or from the ink bottle. With a leaking viewing window or a loosened piston, professional repair is recommended instead of DIY solutions with adhesive tape.


Does a 334 1/2 nib fit into a Montblanc 236, or is this nib size faulty?

A 334 1/2 nib does not belong in a Montblanc 236. Originally, a size-6 nib is fitted in the 236, which is significantly larger. Even if the smaller nib appears visually fitting, it is a later exchange. Replacement nibs in the correct size can most likely be procured via specialist dealers or the second-hand market.


Is there an official Montblanc Special Edition on the topic of Ronald Reagan, or is it merely an individual engraving?

At first glance a 'Reagan' engraving on a 146 looks like a regular customer engraving. If, however, the auction includes its own Montblanc certificate with Reagan reference, that speaks for a special production and not for a standard engraving that any customer can order. Such personalised special editions occasionally crop up in the politician and diplomat environment.


Is a Montblanc 144 offered as two years old with a jagged cap and 14K-585 nib genuine, and does the stated age correspond?

The 144 shown is an original with a real 14K-585 nib. However, the age statement of two years does not match; the form with plug-on cap and the feed shown correspond to writing instruments from the early 1990s; the 144 in this version has not been produced for some time. Despite authenticity, the price asked on eBay is regarded as significantly too high. Collectors should therefore critically check descriptions and consult comparison pictures of older generations.


Where do counterfeit Montblanc pens with a real star, which keep cropping up in online auctions, come from?

Counterfeit old Montblanc writing instruments often come from south-eastern Europe, especially from Serbia and Croatia. The counterfeiters mostly use no-name bodies or defective original parts and combine them into their own creations, which are then offered with elaborate stories about origin (e.g. allegedly from museum holdings). The phenomenon is increasingly observed in the international arena (e.g. FPN), which is why with old writing instruments in particular special caution is warranted.


How rare and valuable is the Montblanc 97 lever ballpoint in 14K guilloché from the 60s, and which refill fits in?

The Montblanc 97 is not extremely rare but a high-quality collector's piece from the 1960s. Realistic market prices, depending on condition and engraving, are about 160 to 250 euros; dealer offers of 1,600 euros or more are utopian. A normal Montblanc large-capacity refill often does not fit, since the tip opening is smaller and an additional sleeve sits in the cap; suitable refills are e.g. Schmidt 1011 refills. The 585 hallmark stamped multiple times confirms the solid-gold housing.


How high is the official edition of the Montblanc Kafka ballpoint, and is an engraved number 18,500 a counterfeit indication?

Of the Montblanc Kafka ballpoint, 12,000 pieces individually plus 4,500 in 3-piece sets, that is in total 16,500 ballpoints, were officially produced; the number 18,500 would thus lie above the edition and would be a counterfeit suspicion. However, Montblanc itself states for the line 14,000 fountain pens and 12,000 ballpoints, so the number 18,500 as overall numbering pen plus ballpoint can quite well fit an original. With uncertainty, comparison with documented fakes (e.g. maxpens.de) and the check whether the digits were correctly read are recommended.


Does the resin of modern Montblanc Meisterstücks tolerate direct sunlight on a windowsill?

Embrittlement or significant colour changes are not to be expected with the resin used (similar to plexiglass) even with light exposure in the short term, since the material is regarded as very lightfast. Nevertheless, a windowsill is not a good storage location: sun, heating warmth and above all the dry thermal air cause the ink in the fountain pen to dry up rapidly. Dried-up fountain pens may not simply be refilled but must first be flushed with water. For permanent storage, cool, shady places are significantly better suited.


What to do if a loose inner part (cap) rattles in the barrel of a Cross Century II and cannot be permanently pressed firm?

The rattling described comes from an originally glued inner cap at the upper barrel end that has come loose. Own repair attempts with a screwdriver do not last permanently. Cross grants on its writing instruments a very far-reaching (in fact lifelong) warranty; the device should therefore be sent in to Cross service or a specialist retailer. Usual processing time is around three weeks; the customer generally bears only the shipping postage.


How can an Omas Paragon piston filler be repaired that draws air on filling and hardly takes up ink?

Description with bubbling air and low ink uptake points primarily to a leaking piston, not to a missing ventilation. Drilling additional holes is not necessary and not to be recommended. Instead, the piston should be properly repaired, e.g. by an Omas-experienced repairer (e.g. Tom Westerich, penboard.de). Silicone grease on the turning-knob thread can indeed increase tightness but is not causal for the actual problem.


What contents does the again online-placed collector website community-fountainpen.de offer?

The website is a collection of specialist articles on writing instruments grown over many years, e.g. on care, book reviews, cleaning and model history. It has been technically newly set up after a longer offline phase and is now accessible again. Particularly mentioned are the detailed book reviews, which offer collectors noticeable added value.


Is a Montblanc Safety with a strikingly jagged star on the cap to be classified as a counterfeit?

Even a star that looks jagged need not be a counterfeit indication. The Montblanc Diary & Collector's Guide depicts on p. 116 various historical snow-cap variants, including a correspondingly jagged form that occurs on originals. Before judgement it is therefore worth comparing the star form with documented original variants in the collector literature.


What should one watch out for in the eBay purchase of a supposedly new but 20-year-old Montblanc 146, and how does one check the functionality?

Even with the description 'new and unused', piston mechanism, tightness and feed should be precisely checked, since after 20 years the piston can be stiff and ink residues can be present in the cap or on the feed. The case need not appear in the current Montblanc catalogue, because older editions are already discontinued; even unusual presentations can be real presentation pieces from old shop displays. For price assessment, comparison values from the community database help. When presenting pictures and using texts, the forum rules and any copyrights are to be observed.


Which characteristics distinguish the Sailor Professional Gear in yellow, and what does the nib designation 'HB' mean?

The Sailor Professional Gear in yellow is, with about 12.8 cm length and around 13 mm body circumference, settled in the middle class, comparable to a Pelikan M600 in length and an M800 in diameter. It is usually delivered with a converter and a bottle of Sailor Jentle ink. The designation 'HB' is not finally clarified; it could stand for a nib width between M and B or describe hardness or flexibility of the nib. Sailor also uses designations like 'HM'; in practice, however, the writing behaviour above all counts.


Where can a lost Bordeaux Pelikan piston filler (M200/M250) still be obtained as a replacement?

Bordeaux Pelikan M200/M250 with 14-carat gold nib are no longer offered new by Pelikan but crop up regularly on the second-hand market (e.g. eBay) and can also be obtained via specialised providers like Richard Binder. With an exchange, attention is to be paid to identical nib width; a nib written in over years can however seldom simply be replaced by another. Often it is therefore more sensible to address the loss openly and select a new fountain pen together.


Does a Montblanc fountain pen with the cap inscription 'Montblanc Germany - Classic' and a narrow gold ring belong to the Generation line?

Yes, it is an early Generation: the line was initially produced under the name 'Classic' and later renamed to 'Generation' to avoid confusion with the designation 'Classique' of the Meisterstück range. The early variant has a narrower cap ring and a slightly deviating, less smooth clip. The bevelled cap form and the 14K-585 nib remain the same. Real originals are thus correctly designated 'Classic'.


What does the new book 'Onoto the Pen - De La Rue and Onoto Pens 1880-1960' by Stephen Hull offer for collectors of English writing instruments?

The work written by Stephen Hull was first sold on 2 October 2016 at the London Writing Equipment Show and comprises 416 pages in the format 21.5 x 28 cm at almost 1,800 g weight. It comprehensively treats the history of the company Thomas De La Rue and its famous Onoto writing instruments. English brands like De La Rue/Onoto are significantly harder to find in Germany than Montblanc or Pelikan, so the book represents an important reference for collectors of this line. It can be obtained via englishpenbooks.co.uk.


Which paper is suitable for fountain pens and how can it be recognised before purchase?

Decisive is whether the paper is sized: sized paper has a smooth surface, lets the ink rest on top and prevents bleeding and showing-through; examples are Clairefontaine writing pads. Non-sized or open-pored paper (typical copy or laser-printer paper) absorbs ink like blotting paper. Higher grammages from about 100 g/m² mostly deliver significantly better results with a fountain pen than 80 g/m² standard paper. Notes like 'inkjet-suitable' on the packaging are a vague indication but do not replace one's own writing test.


What market value does a used Montblanc Meisterstück L139 G with dried-up ink have?

The 139 belongs to the highly traded classic Meisterstücks; in optically and technically top condition, prices of about 1,500 to over 2,000 euros are mentioned, depending on source. The estimates differ, however: an experienced seller regards 2,000 euros as excessive and points to eBay prices at which good pieces sell for considerably less. Dried-up ink is no value-reducing defect; clear signs of use or defects, however, are noticeably reflected in the price. The variant with long or short ink-view window and the original box can additionally influence the achievable price.


Is it worth having an old Stöffhaas fountain pen without nib and with a stuck push button restored?

With a Stöffhaas remnant without nib and with a stuck push button, a restoration is generally not worthwhile. Especially cap and nib are often taken from such pieces as spare parts, so that only a residual value of about 5 to 10 euros remains for the parts box. A professional restoration significantly exceeds this material value.


How does one remove sticky-tape adhesive residues from an old Montblanc Meisterstück (presumably 132/134/138) made of celluloid and hard rubber, without damaging the embossings?

On old Meisterstücks, the barrel typically consists of celluloid, the other parts of hard rubber. Hard rubber can carefully be rubbed with olive oil; light spots thereby become darker and the appearance evens out. Polishing reliably removes adhesive and discolouration residues but can also wear off fine embossings like nib-width statements or model designations. Anyone wishing to avoid the risk should hand the writing instruments over to a specialist (e.g. Horst Schrage, maxpens.de), who can gently freshen them up.


Is a Montblanc Meisterstück Classique 165 mechanical pencil with serial number 'IC 248523' and 'Germany' engraving on the clip ring an original?

The example described is an original. On the ring at the clip, both serial number and inscription 'Germany' are engraved by default; reduced engraving quality compared to a piece bought in store need not be an authenticity defect. The exact coding of the serial number is, however, only known to Montblanc and cannot be assigned externally to a production batch. Even a missing logo print on the lead reservoir is no unambiguous authenticity indication.


Why does an 18K gold nib of a Caran d'Ache Léman scratch when writing, while other nibs (Montblanc 145, Bohème, Pelikan M405) glide quietly?

Scratching noises typically arise because the two tines of the slit nib do not stand exactly parallel to each other, that is, are slightly offset. Larger and softer 18K nibs often react more sensitively to this offset than smaller 14K nibs. Very narrow nibs also tend to scratch more readily. An adjustment by an experienced specialist retailer or nib specialist eliminates the problem in most cases.


How high is the service flat rate of Montblanc, and is an amount of 81 euros usual?

Montblanc does not work with a single fixed service flat rate but with several stages, which depend on type of repair and on the value of the writing instrument. With very high-quality editions (e.g. Patron of Arts), flat rates of 860 euros and more can apply. An amount of 81 euros lies in the lower range and is plausible for manageable damages. Montblanc designates the flat rates as cost-covering, not as a profit item.


Is it correct that a newly bought Montblanc Bohème Noir Platinum is delivered with a 14K nib although the website shows an 18K nib, and how does one care for the platinum plating?

In standard Meisterstücks and Bohème models, 14K gold nibs are fitted; 18K nibs are found only in the French market as well as in precious-metal variants (silver, gold). Models depicted on the Montblanc website often come from the French market, hence the deviating nib statement. Precious metals like platinum are basically resistant to hand sweat; thin platinum plating, however, can suffer in the long term. It is recommended to wipe the writing instrument after use with a lint-free cloth (e.g. spectacle cleaning cloth).


Why are there in the Montblanc Flag Series skeleton editions for other countries but no German flag?

The Flag editions (e.g. Tricolore, Stars and Stripes) were initially launched on the opening of the Montblanc flagship stores in Paris and New York and then expanded after demand. A regular edition with the German flag does not exist, which is explained by both restrained domestic demand and the abroad delicate reference to German national symbols. Via the Atelier Privé of Montblanc, individual pieces with desired motifs (also black-red-gold) can be commissioned; the prices are then in the range of 25,000 to 30,000 euros.


How does one remove dried residues of Montblanc Blue-Black (containing iron-gall) from the nib of a Pelikan 146?

A moistened silver-cleaning cloth has proved its worth: the cleaning agent contained in the cloth is brought onto the ink residues by wringing out and can act there; afterwards careful polishing follows. Dry polishing is mostly not enough. Soft water dissolves the residues better than hard; with iron-gall inks, iron compounds deposit stubbornly and have to be loosened mechanically gently. With this procedure, users experience very good results.


How does the Sailor 'Togi' nib write, and which Sailor special nibs are suitable for a very soft, flexible writing experience?

The Togi nib by Sailor is described as sensationally soft and slightly flexible; it glides pleasantly and delivers a saturated ink flow. A clearly recognisable variation between cross and downstroke, as actually announced (broad cross stroke, narrow downstroke), users in practice hardly perceive. As a particularly interesting special nib, additionally, the Zoom nib counts, which produces clearly different line widths depending on grip. Overall, Sailor nibs are characterised by very high writing quality.


How does one gently clean Montblanc watches (Automatic, Réserve de Marche) with crocodile strap in everyday use?

For ongoing cleaning, a lint-free cloth suffices; if needed, a moistened nail brush also helps. Jewellery-cleaning or ultrasonic baths are taboo, because they destroy leather straps and depending on the model can impair water resistance. Only Montblanc sports watches with a screwed crown tolerate an ultrasonic bath reasonably, yet here too it is expressly advised against. For thorough cleaning, the watch should be sent to Montblanc service.


Which writing-instrument models could be behind the fountain pens acquired by the Bundestag in large numbers?

From the mentioned 68,800 euros for 296 writing instruments, a unit price of around 232 euros results, which after procurement discounts most likely fits middle-priced models. Discussed at Montblanc were among others remaining stock of the Scenium series (of which, however, never fountain pens but only ballpoints existed) as well as later Pelikan models at around 169 euros unit price, e.g. an M400 with a significant discount. Which concrete model was chosen is not unambiguously documented; presumably a quantity discount applied. The designation 'gold fountain pens' can also refer solely to gilded cap rings, not to solid gold.


Are Montblanc nibs together with nib engravings made by hand or produced by machine?

The nib engraving arises in an embossing process, that is, is applied by machine. Manual work at Montblanc essentially comprises the application of a protective foil before platinum-plating, the grinding of the nib tipping as well as the individual writing test for final inspection. Detailed information is provided by the newsletter and the Soulmakers videos on the Montblanc website.


Which model and which value are an old Montblanc 'No. 030' and a pen with 18K/750 nib without model number?

The Montblanc No. 030 belongs to the class of school fountain pens and achieves on the collector market about 10 to 18 euros. The second pen shown by description with 18K/750 nib is a Montblanc Noblesse II from the 1980s (not to be confused with the Noblesse Oblige). Its body consists of gilded brass with a high-quality multi-layer lacquering; despite positioning below the Meisterstück series, it is a qualitatively high-grade writing instrument with an 18-carat gold nib.


How does one clean the tip of a Kaweco NYL fountain pen without damaging it?

The NYL tip can without hesitation be placed in water. Users report that the nibs after the water bath write like new. Special cleaning agents or precautionary measures are not necessary.


Is the model number (e.g. 146, 161) still engraved on the middle cap ring of Montblanc Meisterstück Le Grand writing instruments?

On current Meisterstücks, on the middle cap ring there mostly stands only 'Meisterstück Pix Montblanc'; 'Pix' is an old brand designation. The model number (e.g. 146, 161, 164) has for some time no longer been engraved on the ring as standard, even if older catalogue photos still show this, because Montblanc often continues to use pictures over years. Serial number (PL...) and 'Germany' are, on the other hand, engraved on the clip. Collectors thus distinguish models not only by type but also by year of production.


What is known about the Montblanc 'Homage to Kyoto Artistry (Project Chiso)' Limited Edition 55?

It is a very small edition with 55 pieces, which was designed in connection with the traditional Japanese atelier Chiso. Detailed picture material and English-language descriptions can be found among others on watchprosite.com; there the writing instrument can be better recognised than in the Japanese first announcements. On edition size and design concept, this source provides the most reliable overview.


How does one use white and red sealing compound on the nib change and sealing of a Montblanc 146?

The sealing compound in question comes from Sebastian Schulze in Munich and is mixed in a 1:1 ratio (white and red component); the working time is about 20 minutes. In practice, many collectors also manage without such a sealing compound, when they merely remove, clean and reinsert nibs. Anyone wishing to use it nevertheless should adhere to the manufacturer's instructions, since mixing ratio and pot life are provider-specific.


What significance does writing with the fountain pen have today in everyday school life, and how does one judge initiatives to promote good handwriting?

Initiatives that bring writing with the fountain pen back more strongly into teaching (e.g. at a Scottish school) are seen as a positive counterweight to the general neglect of writing education. Observers report that many teachers themselves hardly know how to handle the fountain pen correctly, and writing culture as a whole has lost importance. Others argue that good handwriting can only be sensibly conveyed when basic reading and writing competences are present. Examples from England additionally show how clearly neglected writing culture in the long term affects the legibility of handwritten texts.


Where and when was the Montblanc reportage of the broadcaster XXP (magazine 'Lebensart') aired, and how can it be recorded?

The programme ran in the weekly magazine 'Lebensart' with Jutta Lang on XXP and contained a longer report on the flagship store in New York and the Artisan atelier in Hamburg, including a Cardinal de Richelieu (edition 8 pieces, black and white diamonds). Repeats were announced in the programme schedule. XXP was at the time only available via satellite and not easily accessible for analogue satellite receivers; a digital recording was therefore difficult and could only be realised with appropriate receiver and recorder equipment.


Is the Montblanc Lalique Limited Edition Set from 1991 suitable as an investment, and how are price differences between the US and German markets to be evaluated?

Writing instruments are unsuitable as a pure investment, comparable to classic cars, watches or wines; a sure increase in value is not to be expected. The high price differences (e.g. 4,000 USD in the USA, around 2,500 euros in Germany) depend on market interest, completeness (box, papers) and individual buyer group. The visibly rough hand engraving on the set is an original feature and identically executed on several documented pieces. Anyone who buys should primarily act out of collector interest and not speculate on value increase.

Related pages on fountainpen.de:
• Patron of Arts Lalique (1991): https://www.fountainpen.de/patron-lalique-en.htm


What edition size did the Montblanc Artisan Solitaire Doué Gold ballpoint have, and where was it sold?

The Artisan Solitaire Doué Gold belongs to the Montblanc Gift Collection 2004 and was at the time offered exclusively in Germany. Since it is a Special Edition, the quantity is small and lies, according to collector recollection, at under 300 examples. Official production numbers Montblanc has never published for this line. Further background can be found on fountainpen.de under the entry on the Artisan Solitaire Gold Doué.


Which model is a fountain pen with the inscription 'A.W. Faber Castell 963F' and nib signature 'Osmia Supra 14K 585'?

Faber-Castell took over the Osmia works in the 1950s and 1960s, which is why models with combined brand features were produced in this period. The pen mentioned is such a transitional/combination type, the pen with Faber-Castell inscription and a 14K Osmia Supra gold nib. For value orientation and model determination, reference is made to relevant forum articles.


What characterises the historical Onward lever fountain pens, and how are they classified in the collector landscape of English writing instruments?

Onward was a model name of the English firm Thomas De La Rue; the best-known was Onoto. The lever fillers are with around 10.6 cm closed length comparatively small and significantly rarer to encounter in Germany than Montblanc or Pelikan. Collectors have built up De La Rue/Onoto collections with dozens of examples, which is regarded as remarkable given the difficult procurement in Germany. Anyone wishing to enter must mostly search specifically abroad or with specialised providers.


How large is the Delta Dolce Vita Oversize compared to a Montblanc 149?

The Delta Dolce Vita Oversize lies in its dimensions very close to the Montblanc 149; specifically, the 149 is only about 0.8 mm longer. In direct photo comparison, both models appear nearly equally large, although perspective distortions can easily arise through different positions to the camera. The Dolce Vita Oversize is thus well suited as an alternative for writers seeking a 149-typical format.


What effects does the forum update have on layout and operability?

The update was primarily a security patch; visible layout changes like a switch from tree structure to a flat post display as well as coloured bars next to user names came up alongside. The options can be further fine-tuned by administrators; not all effects (e.g. the coloured bar) were retained in every configuration. Additionally, the user interface was more strongly Germanised and the permissible size of embedded pictures increased.


In what period was the Montblanc 31 piston filler produced, what type of nib does it have and what is it worth?

The Montblanc 31 was made from 1961 to 1966 and is fitted with partly gilded steel nibs, that is, not with gold nibs. For value determination, collectors refer to the relevant forum articles on school and middle-class models of this era; concrete market prices vary strongly according to condition and completeness.


What does the 'S' before or after the fineness stamp (e.g. 'S 900' / '900 S' or 'S 585' / '585 S') on old Montblanc writing instruments mean?

The 'S' stands for 'Sarastro', the master responsible for overlays at Montblanc at the time. He was allowed to apply his mark to writing instruments whose overlays were particularly high-quality executed. Such hallmarks are found on pencils and fountain pens that Montblanc produced in Germany between the two world wars. The marking is today regarded as a quality indication for the workmanship of the precious-metal coating.


Where can one obtain Jansen inks in Düsseldorf or order them cost-effectively via group order?

A point of contact in Düsseldorf is Carsch-Haus, which generally carries a larger selection of Jansen inks; the delivery time can however be around four weeks. Other shops like Henning offer partly only larger containers, no individual bottles. Because the shipping costs of about 7 euros per order are high in relation to the ink price, a group order with other collectors from the region is the most sensible procedure, in order to come over the postage threshold (e.g. 40 euros goods value).


How does one tell whether a Montblanc Meisterstück Doué Stainless Steel ballpoint is genuine or counterfeit, especially with an unfilled warranty booklet?

An unfilled warranty booklet alone is not a reliable indication of a counterfeit. More reliable is the packaging: with many known counterfeits, the case is fitted with a metal clip on the bottom and only covered with a cloth, while original boxes appear more solid. Older original boxes were lined with black satin cloth and not with foam, which does not automatically point to a counterfeit. Collectors confirm that a solid, high-quality finished box is a good authenticity feature.


What consequences does the merger of the eBay platform with the Chinese Eachnet have for the market of brand writing instruments and counterfeits?

China and Turkey only recognise trademark protection to a limited extent, so trademark counterfeits there were for a long time de facto tolerated. Since both countries belong to the WTO, however, they are officially obliged to combat plagiarisms, which in practice is inadequately implemented. Even an EU accession would not necessarily solve the problem, as experiences with the Czech Republic show. Collectors therefore expect a clear increase of counterfeit offers on the world market through the platform integration.


Are writing-instrument sets of fashion brands like Pierre Cardin made in-house, and must gilded pens (18K Gold Plated) bear a hallmark?

Gilded writing instruments need not bear a hallmark, since this is intended exclusively for solid precious metals and guarantees a certain precious-metal content. With fashion brands like Pierre Cardin, the pens are not produced by the brand owner himself but on commission of established writing-instrument manufacturers. The term Gold Plated designates a gilding, that is, a thin gold layer on a base carrier material, which is why no material guarantee through a hallmark is needed.


What experiences are there with the online writing-instrument dealer Scription when buying high-quality fountain pens and rollerballs?

Collectors report consistently very good experiences with Scription, both with first orders and with complaints. Even with complaint cases, e.g. in case of defects through the manufacturer like Pelikan, the handling has gone tip-top and customer-oriented. The service is also described by regular customers as perfect and accommodating, regardless of the customer's residence.


Why does Montblanc prefer yellow-gold trim on its Meisterstücks instead of white gold or platinum, and are special productions with other trim possible?

The Meisterstück 149 has been produced since 1952 in nearly unchanged form with yellow-gold trim and is regarded as a classic standard model, which is why Montblanc holds on to yellow gold for traditional reasons. The Artisan Atelier of Montblanc, however, makes special productions with individual wishes like platinum-plated trim, provided they do not deviate too strongly from the model line, although at very high prices. The selection of nib widths is by now reduced at Montblanc; Aurora is regarded as a brand with particularly broad nib range from OFR to OBBR. Tastes in trim differ: younger buyers feel yellow gold partly to be old-fashioned, while white trim appears more modern.

Related pages on fountainpen.de:
• Montblanc Meisterstück 149 (Grand Format): https://www.fountainpen.de/c-montblanc-meisterstueck-149-en.htm


How can counterfeit Montblanc keychains on eBay be recognised?

The most important recognition feature is the packaging: with counterfeits the paper of the box looks differently glossy, since original boxes have a characteristic surface structure. The origin of the seller (e.g. Taiwan) alone is no proof of a counterfeit. A direct comparison of original photos and auction picture can reveal subtle deviations not recognisable at first glance. Collectors recommend, in case of doubt, placing a known original piece next to it.


What is a brown ring on the inside of a Montblanc 146 cap, and is this a structural feature or a repair indication?

The brown ring is a brass ring fitted at the factory, structurally introduced to remedy the known problem of loose cap rings. Over time the brass oxidises and takes on a brownish colour. Closely viewed, the brass shimmers through the patina, and on light scratching the metallic surface is recognisable. It is therefore neither a repair nor a defect but an original component.


Which online dealers for writing instruments are recommendable, and why do buyers increasingly fall back on internet mail order?

Recommended is among others Rolf Thiel with his shop missing-pen.de because of a broad selection and positive experiences. In stationary trade, even common models like the Pelikan M205 or certain Parker and Moleskine products are often not available, since smaller dealers can hardly keep the full range. Collectors report that online buying is often faster and more reliable than local retail, which further reinforces the trend to internet buying.


Who can repair a defective screw thread on the Montblanc rollerball 162, and what costs are to be expected?

Modern Montblanc writing instruments can only be repaired by the manufacturer itself, so the rollerball must be sent to Montblanc in Hamburg. Before shipping, a call to customer service is recommended in order to enquire about the expected costs. A cheaper repair option through third parties does not exist.


How can unknown older fountain pens (e.g. Pelikan M400, Ibis by Günther Wagner) be identified and their value determined?

For identification of old writing instruments like the Ibis by Günther Wagner, online sources like penexchange.de can give support. A professional valuation by experts is possible but expensive and mostly not worthwhile, since the writing instrument has to be sent in. For an initial estimate, photos and dimensions (cap length, barrel length, total length) often suffice, which can be posted in collector forums. With the green Pelikan model, an assignment, e.g. to the M400, is possible based on the dimensions.


How does one clean a SENSA ballpoint of sterling silver, especially the sensitive grip region, without damaging it?

For cleaning silver surfaces, simple silver-cleaning cloths from the drugstore are suitable, which gently free the silver from tarnish. With the soft grip region (as SENSA ballpoints have), particular caution is advised, since aggressive agents can attack the material. About the SENSA brand itself, there are so far hardly any entries in the forum.


Which features do obvious Kafka ballpoint counterfeits show, and how problematic are crude plagiarisms compared to more precise reproductions?

Crude counterfeits like the supposed Franz Kafka of rosin (precious resin) or as a water pen betray themselves through faulty descriptions, ridiculous material specifications and cheap finishing but are easily recognisable through their price and look. Collectors agree that less obvious, high-quality reproduced counterfeits are the actual problem, since they approximate the original ever more. This development is observable in plagiarisms in many sectors, e.g. also in the automotive area.


How does one deal with an inherited scratchy Montblanc Meisterstück 142, and which ink and repair possibilities are recommendable?

The 142 is the smallest Meisterstück of that time and consists of celluloid, which can be discoloured by certain inks; an ink window that is no longer yellow is an indication of this. A self-repair of the nib with sandpaper is risky, since the iridium tipping is quickly ground off and the nib is then unusable. Replacement nibs for the 142 from the 1950s are hardly available in the trade; a repair is therefore difficult and should at most be carried out by a specialist. Since nibs can be ground in to the previous owner, it can be worthwhile acquiring a new matching nib instead of getting used to the old one.


Why does a new Montblanc Meisterstück 145 write untidily or with failures at first, and how does one remedy the problem?

The cause is often the piston converter: the adhesion force of the plastic material is initially very high, so that the ink does not flow sufficiently; after contact with lukewarm water, the converter loosens more easily and the ink flows better. In the shop, testing is on very smooth paper, which makes the writing behaviour appear different than at home on normal paper; therefore, when testing, one's own paper should always be taken along. Nibs cannot be written in — as they write, they always write; with persistent failures, the nib or the writing instrument should be exchanged.


How can one tell on an eBay purchase whether a Montblanc Meisterstück Solitaire Doué ballpoint is genuine, and which discounts are usual in specialist trade?

Based on good auction photos, the authenticity can often be judged already; especially Solitaire models are well checkable due to detail-rich finishing. In specialist trade and in boutiques, list-price binding generally applies; a sale below it can lead to delisting of the dealer by Montblanc. With a friendly enquiry, discounts of 5 to 10 percent are quite possible, in rare exceptional cases also more. Anyone who does not know their way around should preferably buy in specialist trade, since there advice and authenticity guarantee are ensured.


What is to be done if customs holds back a Montblanc Solitaire Nikolai imported from Switzerland on suspicion of trademark violation?

Of the Nikolai model no known counterfeits are in circulation, which is why the customs suspicion is mostly unfounded. Recommended is to print the auction with all pictures and to go with it to customs as well as additionally to contact Montblanc itself for an authenticity check. Montblanc has confirmed that original writing instruments are never withheld; with authenticity, only the regular customs duties apply. Customs officers are sensitised to brand counterfeits, which can lead to such suspicion cases also with originals.


Can the nib of a Montblanc Solitaire Meisterstück be inserted into a normal Meisterstück, and which quality differences exist?

A nib exchange between Solitaire and standard Meisterstücks of the same size (e.g. 144 or 146) is technically possible, since the nibs are identically constructed. Standard Meisterstücks, however, have a 14-carat nib; Solitaire models an 18-carat nib; on this hallmark, the exchange can be detected. On the 144, the dealer can carry out the nib exchange by changing the complete front parts; on other models, mostly Montblanc itself is responsible. In the writing behaviour, no difference between 14k and 18k is noticeable, but the value of the writing instrument rises through an 18k nib.


Which refills fit a Montblanc Quickpen, and are old models like the 342 still repairable?

In the Montblanc Quickpen, fineliner refills by Schmidt Feintechnik fit if a paper ball is inserted as a spacer at the back in the barrel; the spring-loaded fineliner refills made by Schmidt for Montblanc also work. For the Montblanc 342 (third series), Montblanc no longer keeps spare parts, since these writing instruments were not designed for a lifelong repair supply. With defects on old models like the 342 or 32, a repair is therefore problematic and only possible via specialised repairers with a stock of spare parts.


How does one clean a Pelikan M200 Demonstrator that has been discoloured by red ink, and which ink brands are unproblematic?

Red ink is, due to its aggressive dye and the interaction with plasticisers, particularly critical and seeps into many plastics, so that the discolouration can no longer be completely removed. This affects all ink manufacturers equally. For demonstrator fountain pens, blue or black inks should preferably be used in order to minimise the risk of permanent discolouration. Material differences between manufacturers like Montblanc and Pelikan are in this respect largely comparable.


Which improvements were made to the forum, and which functions were newly introduced?

Within the framework of a forum update, private messages (PM) as well as a coloured status bar were introduced. Owing to problems with the new forum software, a fallback to the predecessor version 1.0.2 was subsequently made; the new functions however remained. Additionally, the possibility was discussed to allow profile views only to logged-in users in order to enable contact via email.


Are gold-coloured ink cartridges for the old Classic and Generation fountain pens still being produced at Montblanc?

The gold-coloured cartridges have not been made for several years; they were initially still used in the Travellers but are today only available as collector's pieces. Current Montblanc cartridges are transparent and show the ink colour directly. For conservation reasons, one should no longer use the old gold cartridges but leave them in the fountain pen as decoration.


Are Montegrappa Reminiscence writing instruments fully made of solid silver, including the grip section?

The completely solid-silver Reminiscence writing instruments including the grip section still come from the time when the Aquila family was the owner of Montegrappa. After the takeover by the Richemont group (to which Montblanc also belongs), construction and materials were partly changed, so later models are no longer consistently made of solid silver.


How can the authenticity of an inherited Montblanc ballpoint from the 1980s without a serial number on the clip be ascertained?

Older Montblanc ballpoints from the 1980s often bear no serial number on the clip but only engravings like Germany on the upper and Mont Blanc Meisterstück on the lower ring. From the imprint and the design, the model can be identified, here for example as model 164 with corn guilloche. A missing serial-number code is therefore no indication of a counterfeit but normal for the age.


How does one clean the thread on the barrel of a Montblanc 146P of ink deposits without damaging the fountain pen?

A soft-bristled toothbrush is excellently suited for cleaning the thread, since it gently removes residues without scratching the material. Normal toothbrushes are often too hard and should be avoided. Additionally, filtered water (e.g. from a Brita filter) can be used, since it dissolves ink residues from tank and feed faster, especially with hard tap water.


Does a Montblanc push filler from the time of the Reichsdeutsche Füllhalterfabrik exist with nib engraving Exekutiv and eagle?

Without pictures, such an unusual constellation cannot be seriously judged, since Montblanc has indeed produced many models, but a combination of green-marbled push filler with the inscription Reichsdeutsche Füllhalterfabrik Niederlage Wien and eagle nib engraving is not commonly documented. Collectors recommend critical examination and research of the sources from which corresponding information stems. A verification without photo material and original piece is not possible.


Can a Montblanc Marcel Proust ballpoint (Limited Edition 1999) without a printed limitation number be original?

All Marcel Proust editions must show an individual 5-digit number (e.g. 12345/20000) at the top in the black precious resin. Only the Hemingway had no direct limitation number but one on the clip without reference to the running number. Even after repairs or exchange of parts, the numbering is reapplied. A real Proust without number would be a unique piece and accordingly worth collecting; however, the authenticity check is to be made carefully, ideally without permanently parting with the pen. Even prototypes are numbered, but with prototype numbers in order to ensure their destruction.


What value-development potential do collector writing instruments offer, and which factors influence the market value?

The main motive for collecting remains the fascination with the object; value preservation is mostly only a welcome side effect. A central list of realised sale prices does not exist, since alongside condition the renown of the seller also has influence. Value-influencing are in particular the serial numbers: in the Asian market, lucky numbers like 3 or 8 are particularly sought-after, as are pre-series prototypes with the number 000, which are difficult to obtain and accordingly achieve high sums. Supply and demand remain the essential value drivers.


Does a Montblanc 149 with unusual look (e.g. overlay) exist as an official factory model?

Such unusual 149s are mostly own constructions of skilled collectors or pieces reworked by third-party providers like Paul Rossi and were not officially delivered by Montblanc. The motive is often the restoration of damaged body parts or a pure refinement, e.g. with maki-e or gemstone overlays after the historical model of the jeweller's overlays. Such reworkings can significantly increase the market value, sometimes by triple or more. Important, however, is correct declaration as a special production, not as an original Montblanc.


Can a Montblanc Meisterstück actually be damaged by short-term use by an outside person?

The claim that a pen becomes broken through foreign use is essentially a myth. The gold nib has at the front an extremely hard iridium tipping that does not wear off even with years of use by different people. Only when the iridium tipping is missing or broken off can the bare gold nib individually grind in over a long time to a particular writing hand. A brief outside use is therefore completely unproblematic.


What to do if a Montblanc Meisterstück 144 writes well freshly filled but increasingly badly after days and finally shows failures?

Such problems mostly arise through a worn or soiled feed, whose capillary action slackens. An air gap between nib end and feed can also interrupt the ink flow. The nib itself should under no circumstances be removed oneself, since the required tight reassembly only succeeds with special sealing material. At Montblanc a service with replacement of the feed costs about 49 euros, which is the most reliable solution.


Is water behind the ink piston in the filling mechanism of a Montblanc 31 problematic?

Since the filling mechanism of the 31 is made of plastic, water that has entered behind the converter is not critical and does no permanent damage. It suffices to let the water evaporate before the pen is used again. Generally, water should only reach places designed for it, but on the 31 the risk is low.


On which Montblanc writing instruments does the inscription Germany Metal PIX under the clip serve as an authenticity feature, and since when has it existed?

The PIX inscription under the clip is found not only on Meisterstücks but also on many other lines like the Bohème and some Limited Editions. A complete list of affected models does not exist. The additional engravings like clip-ring number, Made in or PIX were introduced in the course of time into ongoing production, so no uniform cut-off date exists; the introduction did not occur synchronously for all models. A missing PIX is therefore alone no reliable authenticity feature.


Which royal-blue ink writes particularly contrast-rich without one having to let it dry on for evaporation?

The higher contrast after brief drying arises through the evaporation of water, so that the colour particles remain more concentrated. Ink-killer-compatible royal-blue inks are based, however, on a dye that is converted by the ink killer into a state invisible to the eye (ink death), which is why here limits to the achievable saturation exist. A school-suitable royal-blue ink with simultaneously high contrast is therefore chemically limited. Forum members refer to the interplay between killability and colour intensity as the cause.


Why does no viewing window appear on a Montblanc 146, and how can its authenticity nevertheless be established?

The viewing window of a Montblanc 146 is frequently present but barely visible; with a strong light source (halogen or LED) behind the barrel, body and viewing window can be clearly distinguished by colour, since the window shimmers through brighter. On old 146s from the 1950s, the celluloid body can be discoloured dark red to black by aggressive inks, so that the ink window also appears obscured. Today, too, with use of certain inks a thin coating can form. For authenticity checking, comparison photos, proportion comparison with documented originals and the serial number help.


In what rhythm do Montblanc Limited Editions like Writers Edition and Patron of Arts appear, and how high are the editions?

The Patron of Arts and Writers Editions appear yearly; all other Limited Editions follow no fixed rhythm. The Patron of Arts editions were each issued in 4810 examples; from The Prince Regent onwards, there is additionally an 888 gold edition. The editions of the Writers Editions vary and are documented at fountainpen.de/writer.htm. Alongside, Special Editions and Limited Productions exist that are produced over a pre-defined period and then discontinued, without exact quantity statement.

Related pages on fountainpen.de:
• Patron of Arts Prince Regent Luitpold: https://www.fountainpen.de/patron-prince-regent-en.htm


How does one find out to which manufacturer historical fountain-pen brands like Kondor, Schul-Freund, Mein Stolz or Student belong?

An overview of manufacturers and their sub-brands is offered by penexchange.de/klassiker/untermarken.shtml; complementarily, the manufacturer info on colectiblestars.de by Stefan Wallrafen and Jens Rösler is helpful. For the brands mentioned Kondor, Schul-Freund, Mein Stolz and Student, however, no unambiguous assignments are present in either list.


How long is ink shelf-stable, and can special-edition inks be stored long-term in stock?

Ink is normally practically indefinitely shelf-stable; even inks from the 1940s are often still unproblematically usable. The prerequisite is proper storage, ideally dark and closed. With open storage in sunlight, ink can mould and form clumps, which makes it unusable. Collectors can therefore stockpile inks from special editions long-term without problem.


Which Bordeaux or brown inks are suitable for a Montblanc 144 from the 1950s with cork piston?

Bordeaux inks exist from Montblanc, De Atramentis, Waterman (remaining stock) and Visconti, as well as a multitude of brown tones. With old fountain pens with cork piston (e.g. 144 from the 1950s or 139), however, caution is advised: certain inks, especially Montblanc ink itself, can attack the cork piston. Reliable here is traditionally Pelikan Royal Blue. With writing instruments with modern plastic piston this problem does not exist, so coloured inks can be used unhesitatingly.


Which writing instruments offer, instead of the typical mixed-material construction (e.g. silver/gold/platinum on a black barrel), a uniform precious material for barrel and cap?

Recommended are the Cross Townsend models Lapis and Jade, on which barrel and reservoir are made of the same semi-precious-stone material. These models are regarded as visually higher-quality than comparable Montblanc pieces. Original prices were around 425 euros for the fountain pen, 249 euros for pencil or ballpoint and 299 euros for the rollerball. They are no longer being produced and are only obtainable used.


Are OMAS fountain pens of natural resin really more susceptible to scratches than celluloid models, and which repair possibilities exist?

OMAS designates natural resin and celluloid as identical, but the material is conspicuously soft and quickly picks up scuffs and scratches, especially on large smooth surfaces. On faceted writing instruments this is less noticeable. Earlier problems with tarnishing rings are said to have meanwhile been remedied. The repair time of up to six months, however, is regarded as problematic, which is why some dealers no longer carry OMAS.


Which construction variants of the cap crown (top at the clip) existed on the Montblanc 149 in the course of the decades?

Until the end of the 1980s, on the 149 the plastic thread was integrated directly into the large cap, so that no separate cap top was recognisable — this variant ran for around 40 years without technical change, also in the 40s and 50s models. Subsequently it was replaced by a variant in which the top is fastened from inside with a screw. Both variants are original constructions from different production periods.


How does one clean a Montblanc 146 from the 1970s, and what to do if an insert emerges from the grip section when unscrewing?

The narrow ring at the front of the grip section (the lip) is structurally fitted; if this or an insert behind it with rubber seal comes loose, only Montblanc itself can carry out the professional repair. A self-repair is not to be recommended, since the tight reassembly requires special material. Collectors urgently recommend knowing the correct construction before unscrewing in order to avoid such disassembly damages.


Which features do the increasingly high-quality Greta Garbo counterfeits have, and how does one recognise them?

The first Greta Garbo counterfeits reach Germany and are visually so good that recognition is difficult. A central indication, however, is the model itself: no official Greta Garbo rollerball exists; an offered rollerball must therefore necessarily be a counterfeit. The same sellers often also offer other known plagiarisms, e.g. StarWalker Rubber fakes, which likewise serves as a warning signal. Collectors notify on suspicion directly the highest bidders and eBay.


Do Montblanc Meisterstück 146 G from the 1940s exist, and what residual value is to be expected with a defective piston?

The Montblanc 146 was only produced after the Second World War from 1951; a 146 G from the 1940s therefore does not exist. Corresponding eBay offers with dating to the 1940s are wrongly described. With a defective piston seal, a repair through specialists is possible but partly expensive; the market value depends strongly on original condition, completeness and nib condition.


How does one upload pictures in the JPG format in the forum, and does one need an image-editing program like GIMP for this?

Pictures in the JPG format can be posted directly; an image-editing program like GIMP is not strictly necessary. Detailed instructions can be found in the forum help as well as in dedicated help threads. With difficulties, step-by-step descriptions of other members help, with which the function can generally be used successfully.


What should be considered when buying and caring for a Montblanc Alexander von Humboldt with EF nib, and how does one clean the writing instrument despite wooden elements?

With the Humboldt, the purchase should preferably take place in a Montblanc boutique, since the wood inlays of cap and barrel do not always sit congruently; there were examples that for this reason were not released for final acceptance in Hamburg, so a personal inspection is recommended. For cleaning, the fountain pen need not be placed in water — it suffices to immerse only the nib together with the feed in water, so that the wooden section is spared. The purchase at list price and the writing with an EF nib does not, experience shows, lead to noticeable loss of value, since Limited Editions are also demanded by collectors in used condition.

Related pages on fountainpen.de:
• Patron of Arts Alexander von Humboldt: https://www.fountainpen.de/patron-humboldt-en.htm


What affinity exists between the collecting of paperweights and fountain pens, and which collecting objects are treated in investment sections of reputable newspapers?

Collectors often have several parallel collecting areas; frequently affinities develop between related topics like writing instruments, paperweights (especially paperweights of crystal glass, e.g. by Caithness in Scotland) and similar. In the investment sections of reputable newspapers like Financial Times Deutschland, such collecting objects are increasingly discussed as an asset class, similarly to Limited Editions of writing instruments. Paperweights can achieve collector prices in the four- to five-figure range.